Montaigne Centre Blog

Introducing ‘BIAS’, or rather: a project on assessing bias in cultural heritage collections in theory and practice

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This blog has been cross-posted from KB LAB. See the original blogpost here.   ‘BIAS – Towards a Bias Impact Assessment Scale for digitised cultural heritage collections’. Under this ambitious title, we – two legal scholars specialising in the interplay between law, technology and culture – started our Researcher-in-Residence (RiR) project at the National Library of…

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From Vertical Hierarchies to Horizontal Networks: Evolving Coordination in Multilevel Systems

In recent decades, governance structures around the world have undergone significant transformation, with multilevel systems emerging as a dominant model. In this context, multilevel governance has emerged as a key concept, highlighting how power is shared both vertically (across levels) and horizontally (among actors at the same level) to shape policies, deliver services, and provide…

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Extraterritorial human rights obligations of states for transboundary climate harm: a brief look at recent developments

The determination of territorial jurisdiction for transboundary climate harm presents a significant legal challenge in climate change litigation as evidenced by recent cases decided by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the Committee on the Rights of the Child. While it is widely accepted that states have extraterritorial human rights obligations under certain…

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The power to be free from algorithmic governance experimentation

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From algorithms used in policing and the judicial system, to numerous social welfare fraud detection cases, examples of implementation of algorithms in public governance amass in recent years. Algorithmic governance can rely on surveillance, for instance in cases of spatial crime forecasting, or on censorship, such as when used for repression of protests. In this…

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Linking Women, Water and Peace: Promoting Women in Water Diplomacy South Caucasus

  Water does not know boundaries, it ebbs and flows between people, communities, states, time and generations. Globally, water is deeply connected to place, people, history, spirituality, daily life, basic needs, human rights, movement, recreation, sovereignty, industry, economy, and power. Upstream and downstream states are unavoidably interconnected. There is a significant amount of water on…

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On the Relative Importance of the AI Act Right to Explanation

Note: This is a cross-post of a blog originally published on the The Digital Constitutionalist   Excerpt: The initial Commission proposal for the AI Act focused on establishing requirements and safeguards applicable to the various operators of AI systems but lacked individual rights and remedies for persons on the receiving end of such systems. In…

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Controversy Sparks in Israel over Fear of Rule of Law and Human Rights Backsliding

Recently, Israeli constitutional law outlined the vulnerability of the Israeli legal system to systematic constitutional threats by the religious right-wing government led by re-elected Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. This exposes Israel’s legal system to rule of law and human rights backsliding – what is it all about, and why is it happening now? In this blog,…

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Rights of Nature: Just Another Chocolate Laxative?

Scholars, lawyers and activists around the world have recently embraced the idea of granting legal personality and subjective rights to rivers, landscapes and other natural entities. In view of the climate crisis and other environmental problems, such an expansion of legal personhood and rights is widely understood as a revolution that could save the world….

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